SAC scale T2 to Refuge A, T3 with T4 moments on Zonaria
Prionia → Refuge A → Zonaria → Apostolidis
- Distance
- 10.5 km
- Ascent
- +1,700 m
- Time
- 5–6.5 h
- Start elevation
- 1,100 m
Tap or click a waypoint for its name and elevation; arrows show the direction of travel. The waypoint table below carries the same points, with elevations and cumulative distances.
Elevation profile
Climbs from 1,100 m to 2,697 m over 10.5 km. Elevations are smoothed DEM samples — hover or drag the profile for a reading.
Why choose this route
The fastest well-supplied way to sleep at 2,697 m: a graded mule track to a staffed refuge at halfway, then the Zonaria balcony, which gives the most dramatic close-up scenery of any approach to the plateau — and no scrambling at any point.
The route, stage by stage
Stage lengths are measured along the mapped track. The split times share the published 5–6.5 h out between the stages by distance and climb — scree, scrambling and route-finding take longer than that arithmetic suggests, so read the splits as a rhythm rather than a schedule, and add your own stops.
Climbs 330 m over 1.4 km to Pigadouli fountain (1,430 m) — 1.4 km from the trailhead, about 1 h of walking.
Approximate position, about a third of the way up. Often dry — do not plan around it.
Climbs 320 m over 1.1 km to Magalias stream (1,750 m) — 2.5 km from the trailhead, about 55 min of walking.
Approximate position, about two thirds of the way to Refuge A.
Climbs 350 m over 2.9 km to Spilios Agapitos refuge (Refuge A) (2,100 m) — 5.5 km from the trailhead, about 1 h 25 min of walking.
110 beds, mid-May to end of October, meals and water. Quoted at 2,100 m by the refuge and OSM, 2,060 m by Greek guidebook tradition. Last water on every line that passes it.
Climbs 50 m over 0.2 km to Kofto junction (lower) (2,150 m) — 5.7 km from the trailhead, about 10 min of walking.
Kofto ("the Elevator") branches directly to Kakalos — a steeper T3+ variant of roughly 3 km and 2 h, about 80% gradient in its upper section, and it holds a snowfield late into the season.
Climbs 330 m over 1.2 km to Zonaria fork (2,480 m) — 6.9 km from the trailhead, about 55 min of walking.
Where the E4 to Skala parts company with the Zonaria traverse to the plateau. A west-side source places this junction at 40.08139, 22.36142; the OSM way junction used here is the eastern reading.
Climbs 220 m over 1.4 km to Louki couloir base (2,700 m) — 8.4 km from the trailhead, about 45 min of walking.
The Zonaria path passes directly under the Mytikas couloir here. Stone-fall from parties above is the mountain's main hazard; a helmet is worth wearing even if you are only walking through.
Drops 50 m over 0.7 km to Portes (2,650 m) — 9.1 km from the trailhead, about 15 min of walking.
The gap between Touba and Stefani where the plateau opens. Elevation from the DEM, about 2,650 m; OpenStreetMap records it as a named locality rather than a summit.
Drops 50 m to Plateau SW entrance / Kofto junction (2,600 m) — about 650 m off the mapped line, 9.3 km from the trailhead, about 5 min of walking.
Where the steep Kofto ("Elevator") shortcut down to the E4 above Refuge A tops out on the lip of the Plateau of the Muses. In OpenStreetMap this junction sits about 400 m east of the Zonaria traverse itself, which runs from the Zonaria fork straight to Apostolidis, so the mapped track passes nearby rather than through it.
Climbs 100 m to Giosos Apostolidis refuge (2,697 m) — about 700 m off the mapped line, 9.5 km from the trailhead, about 15 min of walking.
The goal — highest staffed refuge in the Balkans, run by SEO Thessaloniki, open June–October with 66–80 beds and a glass emergency room that is always unlocked. Tap water is melted snow and not potable; bottled water is sold. OSM tags 2,690 m against the refuge's own 2,697 m.
Getting back to your car
- Out-and-back down the same line, 3.5–4.5 h.
- The loop in reverse: descend Laimos and Petrostrouga to Gortsia, then cover the 4–4.5 km road back up to Prionia by hitchhiking or taxi — walking it uphill adds about an hour.
Things to know
- Start early: heat low down, afternoon storms on the exposed upper third.
- Carry 2–3 L from Refuge A — there is nothing above it.
- A helmet is advisable where the path passes under the summit couloirs.
- Book Refuge A and Apostolidis well ahead in August.
- The steeper Kofto ("Elevator") shortcut leaves the E4 just above Refuge A and climbs directly to Kakalos: 3 km, about 2 h, T3+, and it holds snow late.
- Published figures vary: 10.2–10.7 km one-way and 1,650–1,750 m of ascent. The Zonaria fork's position is also disputed between sources (40.07582, 22.36441 against 40.08139, 22.36142).
Conditions
- Water
- Springs at Prionia, the unreliable Pigadouli fountain, the Magalias stream and Refuge A — then nothing at all above Refuge A.
- Exposure
- Zonaria is a no-slip zone: a narrow scree ledge above long run-outs, with gullies dropping some 800 m toward Kazania. Rockfall is a real risk under the couloirs, so a helmet is advisable, and snowfields persist into August in some years.
- Season
- Late June to early October is best. Zonaria holds snow later than the ridge routes.
- Crowding
- Prionia to Refuge A is the busiest trail on Olympus. The Zonaria leg above it is much quieter.
Waypoints
| Waypoint | Elevation | Cumulative |
|---|---|---|
| Prionia parkingΠριόνια | 1,100 m | 0 km |
| Pigadouli fountainΠηγαδούλι | 1,430 m | 1.4 km |
| Magalias stream | 1,750 m | 2.5 km |
| Spilios Agapitos refuge (Refuge A)Καταφύγιο Σπήλιος Αγαπητός | 2,100 m | 5.5 km |
| Kofto junction (lower)Κοφτό | 2,150 m | 5.7 km |
| Zonaria forkΖωνάρια | 2,480 m | 6.9 km |
| Louki couloir baseΛούκι | 2,700 m | 8.4 km |
| PortesΠόρτες | 2,650 m | 9.1 km |
| Plateau SW entrance / Kofto junctionΚοφτό | 2,600 m | 9.3 km |
| Giosos Apostolidis refugeΚαταφύγιο Γιόσος Αποστολίδης | 2,697 m | 9.5 km |
Pairs well with
Gortsia classic
Moderate11.3 km · +1,725 m · 5–7 h
The gentler ridge on the north-east side, and the usual way up if you plan to come down Zonaria.
Read the route →Classic loop
HardLoop · 25.8 km · +1,750 m · 9.5–11 h
Both trailheads, one road, two days — the recommended way to walk this line without backtracking.
Read the route →Gomarostalos ridge
Very hard6.1 km · +1,620 m · 4.5–6 h
The technical way up from the same car park, for parties with a via-ferrata set. This page is the walking line they come down.
Read the route →